Umbilical Cord Drainage Investigated to Reduce Postpartum Hemorrhage in Clinical Trial
Background
Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) remains a critical global health challenge, contributing significantly to maternal morbidity and mortality. Despite advancements in obstetric care, PPH, often caused by uterine atony, continues to be a leading cause of adverse outcomes. Current management strategies frequently involve uterotonic drugs like oxytocin or misoprostol, or more invasive procedures, which can have side effects, contraindications, or require specific infrastructure. There is a pressing need for simple, non-pharmacological, and cost-effective interventions. Umbilical cord drainage, a technique involving the passive expulsion of blood from the umbilical cord after birth, is hypothesized to facilitate uterine contraction and retraction by reducing uterine volume, thereby potentially mitigating the risk of PPH. This study aims to rigorously evaluate this promising mechanical intervention.