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Semaglutide 2026-05-22 EuropePMC

Oral semaglutide adverse event discontinuation data in Japanese Type 2 diabetes patients required a database study correction.

Correction: Discontinuation of oral semaglutide due to adverse effects: a database study on Japanese individuals with type 2 diabetes

Background

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion, leading to hyperglycemia. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists, such as semaglutide, are effective treatments for T2DM, offering glycemic control, weight loss, and cardiovascular benefits. The oral formulation of semaglutide represents a significant advancement, improving patient convenience and adherence compared to injectables. However, real-world data on its safety profile and reasons for discontinuation, particularly due to adverse effects (AEs), are crucial for informed clinical decision-making. Understanding these patterns in specific populations, like Japanese individuals, is vital, as genetic and lifestyle factors can influence drug response and tolerability, highlighting a gap in comprehensive, accurate real-world evidence.

Study Design

This database study originally aimed to characterize the discontinuation patterns of oral semaglutide in Japanese individuals diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes. Researchers utilized a real-world healthcare database to identify patients prescribed oral semaglutide and tracked their treatment duration and reasons for discontinuation, specifically focusing on adverse events. The methodology involved analyzing patient records to determine the incidence and types of AEs leading to treatment cessation. While specific details regarding the cohort size, follow-up duration, or exact ICD-10 codes used for AE identification are not provided in the title, the study design inherently involves retrospective analysis of electronic health records to assess drug tolerability and adherence in a naturalistic setting. The subsequent 'Correction' indicates a re-evaluation or clarification of the initial findings or methodology.

Results

The original database study aimed to provide real-world insights into the discontinuation of oral semaglutide due to adverse effects among Japanese individuals with Type 2 diabetes. While specific numerical findings, such as the overall discontinuation rate, the most common adverse events leading to cessation, or the precise impact of the 'Correction' on these figures, are not detailed in the provided information, the study's intent was to quantify these aspects. The 'Correction' itself implies that initial reported data or interpretations required revision, underscoring the complexities of real-world data analysis and the importance of accuracy in reporting. Without the full abstract or paper, specific percentages, p-values, or fold-changes related to adverse event profiles or discontinuation rates cannot be stated. > The primary finding of this specific publication is the issuance of a correction to previously published data concerning oral semaglutide discontinuation due to adverse effects in a Japanese T2DM cohort.


Source: europepmc:epmc_PMC13190982 · Ingested 2026-05-22 · Digest: gemini-2.5-flash