Back to Semaglutide research
semaglutide glp 1 agonist rct 2026-03-31 ClinicalTrials

Semaglutide Trial to Reduce Alcohol Use and Heart Risk in HIV Patients

GLP-1 Receptor Agonists to Decrease Ethanol and CVD Risk in HIV

Background

Individuals living with HIV face an elevated risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and often struggle with alcohol use disorder and tobacco smoking, which further exacerbate health complications. Current interventions for these co-occurring issues in the HIV population are often insufficient. This upcoming randomized controlled trial aims to address the critical gap in understanding whether semaglutide can effectively reduce alcohol consumption, smoking, and mitigate CVD risk among adults living with HIV.

Results

As this is a "NOT_YET_RECRUITING" study, there are no findings to report yet. However, the trial is designed to determine if semaglutide can significantly impact several key outcomes. Researchers hypothesize that semaglutide will lead to a measurable decrease in the average number of alcoholic beverages consumed per week and the average number of cigarettes smoked per day. The study will also assess if semaglutide can reduce the risk factors associated with cardiovascular disease in this specific patient population. The primary objective is to quantify any reduction in the average number of alcoholic beverages participants drink per week when treated with semaglutide compared to placebo. Secondary objectives include evaluating changes in smoking frequency and various CVD risk markers, aiming to show a beneficial effect of semaglutide over the control group.

Why It Matters

This trial holds significant promise as it explores a novel therapeutic strategy for a complex and underserved patient population. If semaglutide proves effective in reducing alcohol intake and smoking, it could offer a dual benefit by also lowering cardiovascular disease risk in people with HIV. Successful outcomes could lead to the repurposing of semaglutide as a valuable adjunctive treatment for alcohol use disorder and a preventative measure against CVD in individuals living with HIV. This randomized controlled trial represents a crucial step towards potentially expanding the clinical utility of GLP-1 receptor agonists beyond their current indications for diabetes and weight management.


semaglutide glp 1 agonist glp-1r
Source: clinicaltrials:NCT07221214 · Ingested 2026-04-07 · Digest: gemini-2.5-flash